Old City Map of Mumbai by Bartholomew, 1893: Back Bay, Bombay Harbour, Churchgate, Govt Dockyard, Univ. Clock Tower Size:A1 (594x841mm) much of Columbia was destroyed

much of Columbia was destroyed by fire

formal crown

flooded troughs

celebrated for his serene landscapes that beckon tranquility

Old City Map of Mumbai by Bartholomew, 1893: Back Bay, Bombay Harbour, Churchgate, Govt Dockyard, Univ. Clock Tower Size:A1 (594x841mm) much of Columbia was destroyedBombay. Plate 40., published in 1893 as part of Constables Hand Atlas of India, presents a richly detailed color plan of a city in motion between sea and statute. Bookended by Back Bay and Bombay Harbour, the plate captures Bombays distinctive littoral geometry while integrating the urban fabricblocks, streets, parks, post offices, police stations, and named landmarksinto a lucid civic portrait. Church Gate anchors the western esplanade, balanced by